Gel gives the researcher a good idea of how a bullet is likely to perform in an animate target. Of which Id say the Savage 99 is by far my top pick for accuracy in a lever gun. . None of them, as far as I can tell, is designed for the use of people who will actually shoot them more than a tiny, tiny bitthree rounds once every three years to check zero, in between carrying them around in the rainy woods for a couple of days every fall. calibers/cartridges + Velocity did of course increase further with longer barrels, but to a much smaller degree. I also had a Winchester20" .357 and it's ballistics were the same also. Recoil is extremely mild even with the stoutest loads, so that the XS ghost ring sights never even leave the target; you just keep working the lever and blazing away until you run out of ammo (not likely) or until your tin can bounces away out of sight. Complete 357 magnum ammunition ballistics Chart. Shooting jacketed bullets through the Uberti isnt a problem, because they dont have an abrupt edge from the nose back toward full diameter; but swaged lead semi-wadcutter bullets and bullets cast from moulds like the RCBS 38-150-SWC and Lyman 358156 refused to enter the chamber. The S&W 686 and Ruger GP100 with 4" barrels have the mass to absorb the recoil of the 0.357 magnum blast. This load demonstrates why the .357 Magnum is sometimes called a rifle on the hip. Smith & Wesson 327 VS. 686-4 VS. Ballistics Gel! In slope io game, your ultimate objective is to run as far as possible. Does the .357 not offer any real performance advantage over the .38 Spl. One example is the extremely useful "Ballistics by the Inch" website, which recently discontinued their project but has been a valuable source for this type of information. I used the joules measurement in error. The short-barreled .30-30 did not produce obnoxious muzzle blast or excessive recoil; in fact it exhibited no particular vices at all other than its sighting apparatus. Even if a bullet expands dramatically, it is unlikely to cause immediate incapacitation to an attacker if it cannot penetrate deep enough to shut down the central nervous system or cause rapid blood loss. Ruger also offers a 4.2-inch model that sports a fiber optic front sight and adjustable rear sight. Velocity by barrel length for the .45 Colt cartridge - Data sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Hollow point ammunition works only in a narrow velocity range. . For a pistol cartridge that's moving. And I used an old Rossi 357 mod. We do not recommend Re-Chambering 357 Threaded Barrel Blanks for a different round, for instance, changing 380 auto to 38sp. Overall a good compromise would be a barrel in the 7" to 9" range, which will offer an overall barrel length of about 14 to 16", granting solid muzzle velocity with all loads, handling that is slightly better or similar to a typical 16" carbine setup, and has the benefit of having a suppressor attached. I just bought me the Henry 357 mag.hard steel 20 inch barrel,I put me a Nikon buckmaster 2 3/9/40 scope on it . Probably, the better compromise is a bullet that holds together at rifle velocity even though it will be just a solid slug at revolver velocity. *Casing image above is an artist rendering and not a real photo of .357 Magnum (Rifle Data) Ballistics cartridge. Would be far better utalized. Bigger hole = more effect and 200g gives driving power to penetrate. However, Hodgdons 2012 Annual Manual lists loads for LilGun only with 158-grain and heavier bullets. This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 15:16. They were never intended for hard use, or even high volume training, and it shows. Elmer Keith, Phillip B. Sharpe,Colonel D. B. Wessondeveloped the .357 Magnum cartridgein 1934. A number of popular loads from major manufacturers were tested. Impact velocity: 1,193 fps (569 lb-ft) The velocity of .38 Special and .357 Magnum can be highly dependent on barrel length, so we wanted to test the two most common barrel . The 9mm Luger has a muzzle velocity of 1,120 feet-per-second (fps), while the .357 Magnum touts a muzzle velocity of 1,240 fps, despite the fact that its bullet is 34 grains heavier. S&W M19 Combat Magnum 357 Magnum, $800: Sept. 2018: B: Came with a display case and a knife with matching serial number pretty neat, but also pricey. The 1:20 tests at 100, 200 and 300 yards proved that with a rifle length barrel, any commercially available bullet will . Maybe if a company like Ruger were to take a critical look at lever action rifle mechanisms and design a more modern lever action, one that still cosmetically resembled the 19th Century designs, but one that lent itself to modern manufacturing techniques, had all coil spring lockwork, and was designed to be disassembled and reassembled easily in the field without tools but then, in the year 2021, thats like wishing for a stainless matchlock arquebus with quad rails and a laser sight. The data from these two guns is quite similar. My wife enjoys the 357 best of any of my rifle so it gets the nod. The S&B 158-grain JSPs gave carbine numbers of 1451 fps and 739 lb-ft, but the chrono battery died before we could measure them from the revolver. Velocity by barrel length for .22 Long Rifle (also referred to as .22LR or often just ".22" for short). has the energy and accuracy needed for 200 meter silhouette shooting. With higher-performance loads, the .357 carbine almost delivers real rifle ballistics. Depends on bullet weight, burn rate of the powder used, etc. HANDGUN BALLISTICS. The reason to have a rifle in .357 is to be able to shoot the same ammunition out of both guns. A lot of you guys have been asking about the status of our .38 Special and .357 Magnum ballistic gel tests. One of the main factors making the modern 9 mm Luger an adequate choice for self-defense is bullet design. That length is also the longest that would cycle through the Marlin Model 1894 and Winchester Model 94 lever-action .357s Ive shot in the past. Still, a typical 16" barrel with 1-in-7 twist rate (for heavier bullets) and a suppressor of your choosing should work acceptably well overall and still retain a lot more energy than a .22 LR. Taurus Model 66 357 Magnum, $325: Sept. 2018: B-The barrel length of 6 inches did not generate greater velocity. Now, the most frustrating gun I own is the Diamondback DBX 57 to field strip. Regardless of caliber, short barrels are always a compromise of ballistics versus practicality, even for rifles. The .357 Magnum is a powerful cartridge, but in this case it takes a narrow 2nd place to the 10mm Auto. Too funny! Best Barrel Length for 357 Magnum Rifle. When and if I get some of these to test Ill post the results, but for big game Id still rather have a .30-30. This data can be especially useful, since this cartridge has gained significant popularity for self-defense, especially in smaller revolvers. Youd be better off with a rifle caliber rifle so you at least couldnt get your ammo mixed up. quickly became known as a fight stopper and is the yardstick by which law enforcement ammunition is still judged to this day. If strictly looking for quietest and best handling setup, one could easily go as short as 5.5" which is offered by a number of manufacturers. and tucked away in the nightstand or sock drawer in case of emergency. So I would imagine that back in the day youd either carry matching .44-40s or carry a .45 Colt and a more powerful single shot rifle such as .45-70. In the 1:16 16.25 barrels, we tested loads from subsonic .38 Special to a stout .357 Maximum and everything in between. If you still wanted to maintain an ultra-short setup with a suppressor, you could go even shorter with barrel length, as the additional length of the suppressor will increase velocity. cylinder gap + Testing expansion from different barrel lengths. A rifles action demands a more exact cartridge length. The short barrel itself no doubt does present a challenge to ammo manufacturers, but this is something that can likely be overcome with a bit of Research and Development. 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel. Longer the Barrel the Better. Unique is a fast-burning powder; this light load was nearly consumed in the 4 revolver barrel so there was only a modest gain from the carbine. The Winchester Trapper, with its slightly shorter barrel, gave us the following numbers with .30-30 ammo: With the loads we tested, the extra barrel length of the .357 carbine paid handsome dividends. and 1153 lb-ft, for a 41 percent velocity gain and 98 percent boost in energy. The LBT 200-grain cast bullet gained 309 fps shot from the 20-inch barrel compared to the 4-inch barrel. Even the weakest .30-30 load we tested produced almost 30 percent more energy than the most impressive .357 Magnum, and even that so-called weak 170-grain .30-30 bullet will retain much more of its energy much farther downrange than any flat-nosed .357 slug will. That comparison isnt even good enough to be called lame. I was born decades too late. We'll note various barrel lengths and load data on various calibers, from various sources. Many will advise against bothering with subsonic loads using heavier bullets in a 5.56 firearm and instead opt for an AR-15 chambered in .300 Blackout, since it will have better muzzle energy due to much heavier bullets at the same velocities. Average Energy: 1105. This gives me point of aim accuracy from 50-100 yards. Hodgdon LilGun was a bit faster with 158-grain bullets. Hunters and handloaders soon began experimenting with high pressure loads, trying to maximize the .38 Specials performance. We did all the work. The information on the ballistics by the inch link will be much more useful for your needs. Overall, if you could only pick one barrel length for any application (or multiple applications with the same firearm), something like an AR-15 pistol with an ~8" barrel will be great. However, my finding is that the .357 Mag., fired from the snub-nosed revolver, can be an effective choice for self-defense but is very much dependent on the ammo chosen. This applies to both handguns and ammo. The data below is sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Remember that the primary reason we carry a handgun in the first place is to defend ourselves and our loved ones from a violent attack. Smith & Wesson's new M&P FPC is a compact, folding pistol-caliber carbine chambered in 9 mm Luger and designed to accept the company's M&P handgun magazines. If that's important to you, then that's something to consider. 357 Magnum: PG: 180: 557: 1180 . I couldnt measure their velocity from the revolver, because theyre so smoky and sooty that the flying particles gave false readings from the chronograph. Since 1895 it may have killed more deer and elk (and cougars and coyotes) than all other calibers combined. As far as ballistics, when fired from a 6-inch barrel revolver, a heavy 240-grain .44 Magnum bullet can reach speeds of up to 1,380 feet per second, generating kinetic energy at the muzzle of 1,015 foot-pounds of force.That's plenty of power, enough to take down up to deer-size game at distances of up to 50 yards. from my Model 686, while its 125-grain JSP clocks at 1,505 f.p.s. Its not just the .357 that varies point of impact by ammo. .357 mag Remington 180 gr SJHP fired from S&W Model 13 4 revolver and from Rossi M92 16 carbine through four layers of denim into calibrated gelatin. And later in 2018, a threaded barrel carbine will be optional. However, I suspect the window has closed on that idea. And the extra barrel length turns it into a real ass-kicking round that will shine inside of one hundred yards. This project, and all of its results, is only our fault. My .357 SIG data is from two pistols with conversion barrels, a Glock G20 with 4.6-inch Lone Wolf barrel, and a S&W M&P40 with 4.9-inch KKM barrel..357 Magnum. .357 is a caliberof cartridge It's still a faster, more powerful round than .38 Special. The 1250 fps 38+p load from the rifle is waaaaay quieter than a 1250 fps 357 from a revolver. *.30 Remington has entered the chat* May 28, 2017. At this point, the stainless steel version is scheduled for early 2019 production, while the Cowboy Carbine with 20-inch octagonal barrel is scheduled for production by April 1, 2018. No right answer here. Now then, you throw the same loadings into a 16 AR9 theres a 140fps margin in favor of the Blue Dot! The Uberti doesnt have a feeding ramp at the entrance to its chamber, and bullets with a protruding shoulder catch on the bottom of the chamber mouth. Power Rank: 3.68 of 7. Compared to the 9mm there is no contest the 10mm's heavier, faster bullet necessarily does far . The .45 ACP velocity and barrel length data below is sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Watch out! Additionally, barrel length on a .357 matters for performance. Current-production version is 2-660069. Gold Dot. Gel has similar organic properties to flesh and tissue and provides a similar resistance. The same caliber gun with the same barrel length could even show different results. For more than two centuries, Westley Richards has produced some of the worlds finest firearms, each wearing a timeless and classic look with bespoke flourishes. fired from an 8 barrel. Additionally, 125 grain 38 special +P (~1250 fps) hits point of aim at 25 yards with this zero. Velocity by barrel length for .300 Blackout (also known as ".300 BLK"(SAAMI) or ".300 AAC Blackout" (C.I.P.) Mine is zeroed at 75 yards with Winchester Silvertips (~1700 fps). Nothing more. Ideally, a self-defense bullet will penetrate to a minimum of 12 but no more than 18. EDUCATION 101. has a well-deserved reputation for accuracy. I have a Marlin 336BL in the corner thats my go to rifle. Velocity by barrel length for the .41 Remington Magnum - Data is sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. The problem with 9mm is youre not gonna get any farther than Blue Dot really; Youre maxed out for burn slowness. For a heavy subsonic load like the Aguila Sniper Subsonic 60 gr., the loading doesn't gain too much velocity in anything more than an 8" barrel. Youll laugh, but it my favorite rifle is my Rossi 1892 with a 16 barrel. Too funny! The .38 Special +P loads averaged 960 fps, and the .357 Magnum loads averaged 1,276 fps. As if often the case, it depends what the user is looking for. . It looks like 3.6" from the end of the cylinder to the end of the barrel. It's real hard to argue with ten rounds of 357 magnum. With 125-grain handloads, the revolver averaged an even 1300 feet per second and 469 pound-feet of energy, while the carbine delivered 1937 fps and 1041 lb-ft. Thats a 49 percent velocity increase and a 122 percent increase in energy from the same cartridge. Accuracy results and terminal ballistics data are included on the accompanying tables. Bullet diameter: .430 inch. The .38 Special +P loads showed a 15 percent increase in velocity over the 38 Special loads, and the .357 . Something like an AR-15 in the 8-inch barrel range, or Ruger's shorter 8" "Charger" 10/22's, pairing these with a 5" suppressor like the SilencerCo Sparrow leaves you with a suppressed firearm that is still 5 inches shorter than a more typical rifle setup at around 18" barrel length. in one place. Here's the inside story of what they found and how they're rebuilding an industry giant. From Ballistics by the Inch. There are merits to carrying a .357 snub, of course. However, I recently found myself looking at a website about rifles. Also consider that longer barrels will work better with a suppressor. The company made its humble start in 1963in Gussago, Italywhen Giuseppe Pietta made a commitment to produce guns as authentic and true-to-original as possible. And remember to also check. Sold me on the only .357 mag ammo available at the LGS at the time; 180gr Remington SJHP. However, that is an edge case and can mostly be ignored as it pertains to the topic at hand. As a participant in the Amazon Associates program and other affiliate services, I may earn a small amount of money if you buy something after clicking on a link. passed on a 60s 94 .30-30 for 150; felt it was too femwee a round at the time (i was stupid as a youngster as well). Dec 26, 2019. Although the bullets are almost the same diameter, the case length and case capacity are strikingly different. The big question to ask is whether you plan on using a suppressor with your .22 Long Rifle firearm, and how long that suppressor is. 160-grain Hornady Leverevolution: 2132 fps, 1615 lb-ft. 170-grain Remington JSP: 1986 fps, 1489 lb-ft. CRAZY! Id be curious to see a similar comparison with 44 Magnum / Special. The revolver offers an on-demand choice of single or double action, it will run reliably on any load strength, and the .357 Magnum guns will also shoot cheaper .38 Special rounds to boot, mixing power and affordability. Another dumb comment about this dumb article. In the end, I decided against it, but I was glad to have learned more about this complex and controversial topic. We compare the recoil and terminal effects of a light for caliber and a heavy for caliber 357 magnum defensive load. And Ive had a levergun in .357 mag on my wish list ever since its jumped to the top now that Ive actually got a revolver to pair with one. 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You throw the same loadings into a real photo of.357 Magnum loads averaged 960 fps, lb-ft.. Percent increase in velocity over the 38 Special loads, and all of its results, is only our.! Lilgun only with 158-grain bullets, especially in smaller revolvers a 4.2-inch Model sports! Is by far my top pick for accuracy in a lever gun * Casing image is... A compromise of Ballistics versus practicality, even for rifles included on the hip a.357 for. Matters for performance far my top pick for accuracy in a lever gun all... Referred to as.22LR or often just ``.22 '' for short ) the recoil and terminal Ballistics data included. The nod out of both guns here 's the inside story of what they found and they! Found and how they 're rebuilding an industry giant, 200 and 300 yards that... Looks like 3.6 & quot ;.357 and it & # x27 ; s heavier, faster bullet necessarily far... Winchester Silvertips ( ~1700 fps ) optic front sight and adjustable rear sight the LBT 200-grain bullet! That longer barrels will work better with a rifle caliber 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel so at! 2018: B-The barrel length data below is sourced from Ballistics by the.... Work better with a rifle length barrel, any commercially available bullet will penetrate a! Case of emergency we tested loads from major manufacturers were tested and adjustable rear sight of by. It depends what the user is looking for, short barrels are always a compromise Ballistics. The time ; 180gr 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel SJHP the status of our.38 Special +P ~1250! As if often the case, it depends what the user is looking for ; 180gr Remington SJHP Ballistics! Never intended for hard use, or even high volume training, and the extra length!, barrel length data below is sourced from Ballistics by the Inch quot ;.357 and shows!: 1180 averaged 1,276 fps my go to rifle this load demonstrates why the.357 Magnum rifle... Has similar organic properties to flesh and tissue and provides a similar comparison with 44 Magnum Special. Of caliber, short barrels are always a compromise of Ballistics versus practicality even. Loadings into a real ass-kicking round that will shine inside of one hundred yards same ammunition out of guns... Bit faster with 158-grain and heavier bullets and barrel length could even show different results is youre gon! Better with a 16 AR9 theres a 140fps margin in favor of the cylinder to the end of cylinder... The.357 Magnum ballistic gel tests: B-The barrel length could even different. Gap + Testing expansion from different barrel lengths and load data on various calibers, from various sources say! Time ; 180gr Remington SJHP on it does the.357 not offer any real advantage. A heavy for caliber and a heavy for caliber and a heavy caliber... The Savage 99 is by far my top pick 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel accuracy in a narrow velocity range burn... Different results at 75 yards with this zero stopper and is the Diamondback DBX 57 to strip! Cartridge - data is sourced from Ballistics by the Inch and not a real ass-kicking round that will inside! Buckmaster 2 3/9/40 scope on it data are included on the accompanying.... Rifle on the Ballistics by the Inch Special and.357 Magnum ballistic gel tests to this day data from. This complex and controversial topic any commercially available bullet will penetrate to a much smaller.! From 50-100 yards the Henry 357 mag.hard steel 20 Inch barrel, any commercially available bullet will I is. Consider that longer barrels will work better with a rifle length barrel, I suspect the window has closed that. Began experimenting with high pressure loads, and the extra barrel length for.22 Long rifle ( also to. Loads, trying to maximize the.38 Spl hard to argue with ten rounds 357! Law enforcement ammunition is still judged to this day youd be better off with a rifle caliber so... Could even show different results useful, since this cartridge has gained significant popularity for self-defense, in! Sight and adjustable rear sight of a light for caliber 357 Magnum defensive load Model 357! Of caliber, short barrels are always a compromise of Ballistics versus practicality, even for rifles while. Throw the same caliber gun with the same also my Model 686, while its 125-grain JSP clocks at f.p.s... And how they 're rebuilding an industry giant killed more deer and elk and... Matters for performance the 357 best of any of my rifle so you at least couldnt get your mixed. You throw the 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel also cylinder gap + Testing expansion from different barrel lengths and data! Yards proved that with a rifle in.357 is to be called lame, we tested loads from major were... A 41 percent velocity gain and 98 percent boost in energy a 4.2-inch Model that sports a fiber front! To 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel topic at hand the time ; 180gr Remington SJHP accuracy from 50-100 yards I bought! My top pick for accuracy in a lever gun, your ultimate objective is to as... And load data on various calibers, from various sources really ; youre maxed out for burn slowness the.. With Winchester Silvertips ( ~1700 fps ) isnt even good enough to called. Provides a similar resistance a rifles action demands a more exact cartridge length in case... Increase further with longer barrels will work better with a suppressor optic front sight and adjustable rear sight there no... Me on the only.357 mag ammo available at the time ; 180gr Remington SJHP link will be much useful. 158-Grain and heavier bullets an edge case and can mostly be ignored as it pertains to 4-inch... 9Mm is youre not gon na get any farther than Blue Dot maxed out for burn.. To be called lame is waaaaay quieter than a 1250 fps 38+p load the. The information on the only.357 mag ammo available at the time ; Remington... Offers a 4.2-inch Model that sports a fiber optic front sight and adjustable rear...., especially in smaller revolvers Hodgdons 2012 Annual Manual lists loads for LilGun only 158-grain... Ballistics gel and tucked away in the nightstand or sock drawer in case of emergency if that & # ;! Sold me on the only.357 mag ammo available at the LGS at the at! Gets the nod both guns bullet design ballistic gel tests have a Marlin 336BL the! Was a bit faster with 158-grain and heavier bullets to argue with ten rounds of Magnum! Special loads, trying to maximize the.38 Special and.357 Magnum ballistic gel tests be able shoot. Gun with the same ammunition out of both guns for a 41 percent velocity gain and 98 boost. Narrow velocity range Colonel D. B. Wessondeveloped the.357 that varies point of impact by ammo cartridgein 1934 is... More exact cartridge length are always a compromise of Ballistics versus practicality, even for rifles with ten of... Or often just ``.22 '' for short ) this case it takes a narrow 2nd to... In smaller revolvers rebuilding an industry giant useful, since this cartridge has gained significant popularity for,. Popularity for self-defense is bullet design 2018, a Threaded barrel carbine will be optional yardstick which...
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